Metro Manila is a vibrant and exciting city with a rich history and culture.

The Spanish colonization of the Philippines in the 16th century marked the beginning of the history of Metro Manila. The Spanish established a settlement in Manila, which became the capital of the colony. Manila grew rapidly in the 17th and 18th centuries, and it became a major center of trade and commerce in the region.

The United States ruled Manila from 1898 to 1946 after the Spanish colonization. The Americans made some significant improvements to the city, including the construction of new roads, bridges, and public buildings.

After the Philippines gained independence from the United States in 1946, Metro Manila continued to grow rapidly. The city became a major center of industry and commerce, and it attracted a large influx of people from all over the country.

Today, Metro Manila is home to a diverse population of over 20 million people, and it is the economic and cultural center of the Philippines.

Here are some of the key events in the history of Metro Manila:

• 1571: The Spanish establish a settlement in Manila.


• 1762: The British briefly occupy Manila.


• 1898: The Spanish cede the Philippines to the United States.


• 1942: The Japanese occupy Manila during World War II.


• 1946: The Philippines gains independence from the United States.


• 1975: Metro Manila is established as a special administrative region.


• 1990: The Luzon earthquake causes widespread damage in Metro Manila.


• 2010: Metro Manila hosts the Southeast Asian Games.


• 2015: Metro Manila is ranked as the 13th most populous urban area in the world.

The National Capital Region (NCR) is the most populous and most urbanized region in the Philippines. It is composed of 16 cities and 1 municipality, namely:

• Manila, the capital of the Philippines and the most populous city in the country.


• Caloocan, the most populous city in NCR after Manila.


• Las Piñas, a coastal city known for its beaches and resorts.


• Makati, the financial center of the Philippines.


• Malabon, a historic city known for its chicharon (pork rinds).


• Mandaluyong, a commercial and residential city known for its shopping malls and condominiums.


• Marikina, a manufacturing city known for its shoes and garments.


• Muntinlupa, a residential city known for its high-rise condominiums.


• Navotas, a coastal city known for its fish port.


• Pasay, a commercial and entertainment city known for its casinos and shopping malls.


• Pasig, a commercial and residential city known for its bridges.


• Quezon City, the most populous city in NCR after Manila.


• San Juan, a commercial and residential city known for its parks and restaurants.


• Taguig, a commercial and residential city known for its high-rise condominiums.


• Valenzuela, a manufacturing city known for its electronics and garments.

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